Zirconium Crowns
Zirconium crowns are a procedure often preferred by people who have cavities or simply want a more aesthetic smile.
It is a type of dental veneer with zirconium dioxide infrastructure. These metal-free crowns are burned in special furnaces with oxygen and transformed into ceramic, which is then used as a coating in dentistry.
Due to its aesthetic advantage, it is mostly used in the restoration of anterior teeth. It is very compatible with the gums. Candidates considering a zirconia crown should take the same care with this procedure as they would with their natural teeth.
Who Can Have Zirconium Crown?
Individuals who are not satisfied with the overall appearance of their teeth and smile, who would like to make them more aesthetic, and who are over the age of 18 can receive a zirconia crown. To be a good candidate, one must wait until jaw growth has stopped.
Generally, candidates for this treatment have the following common characteristics:
- The separation between the teeth,
- Traumatic fractures,
- Rotten teeth,
- Missing teeth,
- Crooked teeth,
- Staining,
- Teeth with dental bridge.
Main Advantages of Zirconium Crowns
Zirconium crowns are preferred when a solid structure is desired in the posterior group teeth, and when aesthetic expectations are required in the anterior group teeth. It is a procedure with many advantages.
- It has high resistance to breakage and cracking,
- Does not contain metal infrastructure,
- It is durable,
- Light transmittance is high,
- It is more compatible with the gums,
- It is long lasting,
- It has low heat permeability,
- Does not leave the taste in the mouth,
- Does not change color over time,
- Its surface is smooth and shiny,
- No plaque formation is observed.
The longevity of the zirconium may vary. These crowns, which last for an average of 10-15 years, can last for much longer years in the mouths of individuals who pay attention to their dental health care and do not interrupt their follow-up examinations.
In addition, crowns that are not performed under clinical conditions by an experienced dentist cannot be expected to last for a long time.
In some cases, composite fillings preferred for an aesthetic smile are not sufficient for the person. If this kind of situation occurs, zirconia come into play.
Differences Between Zirconia Crowns and Other Ones
The main difference between zirconia crowns and laminates is that the application surfaces are separate. Zirconium completely covers the tooth. This step is different in laminate, it only covers the front surface of the tooth.
The difference between zirconium teeth and metal coating is the support material. Metal veneer, as the name suggests, has a metal infrastructure. Zirconia teeth have high light transmittance, while metal crowns have a matte appearance.
Again, metal material does not conform to the gums, and even causes bruising on the gums of people. In addition, it can cause allergic reactions. Zirconium does not have these problems, and even in long-term use, discomfort such as bad breath and taste disorders are not experienced in candidates.
How is Zirconium Crowns Procedure Performed?
The zirconium crown procedure is performed by an experienced dentist in a clinical environment. Initially, the patient's dental problem is diagnosed. Local anesthesia is applied to the person for a comfortable procedure.
Then the patient's teeth are a little rasped and brought to the appropriate size. They are usually measured by digital methods. Temporary ones are attached to the person in order to prevent sensitivity and preserve the aesthetic appearance until the new teeth are prepared. In about 1 week, zirconia crowns are ready.
After the patient's approval, brand new crowns are bonded in place by the dentist. Special adhesives are used for this process. In the first hour, the person is asked not to eat anything.
Things to Consider in the Post-op Period of Zirconium Crowns
Zirconium tooth are an aesthetically pleasing and durable option in dentistry. Regular maintenance is required to prolong the life of these coatings. Things to consider during the aftercare process are listed below.
- Zirconia teeth should be brushed regularly at least 2 times a day and floss should be used like natural teeth. In this way, plaques and stains accumulated on the coatings are removed.
- For the maintenance of zirconia crowns, it is necessary to visit the dentist at certain intervals in the post-treatment period. The dentist makes this plan individually. They also check the condition of them during these examinations and, if necessary, perform cleaning and maintenance operations.
- They should not be cleaned with abrasive toothpaste and mouthwashes. Such substances can cause scratches and stains on the surface of the coatings.
- Although the heat tolerance of zirconium crowns is low, they should not be contacted with extremely hot or cold foods.
- Clenching habit can cause cracks in zirconia teeth over time. For this reason, even though it's difficult to avoid, different ways can be tried to overcome the habit of clenching teeth.
- A soft toothbrush should be used for cleaning. Hard-bristled ones can scratch the surface of crowns.
- These crowns can cause cracks when in contact with hard food. It is recommended that the person does not try to break things such as hazelnuts and walnuts in their mouth.
By following the suggestions written above, the life of zirconium crowns can be greatly extended, and thus the person can protect his dental health for many years. If the patient has any problems, it is recommended that you tell the dentist without wasting time.
At Hülya Düzkaya Clinic, the best dental center in Turkey, we provide all the dental treatments you need. You can get the best zirconium crowns in Istanbul. We make you feel the privilege of treatment with our comfortable clinic, specialist dentists, trained and friendly staff. Please contact us.
