Dental Implants
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that are inserted for missing teeth. In recent years, dentistry has made significant progress in this field.
Dental implants, usually made of titanium, are placed in the patient's jawbone. Dentures are then attached to them, replacing the missing teeth. There are many alternatives available in different brands.
Dental implants have been used since ancient times. According to the research, their history dates back to 600 BC, to the Mayan civilization. Today, thanks to the development of technologies and materials, implants have become more durable and aesthetic. It is known that Dr. Brenemark plays an important role in the discovery and development of modern techniques.
The answer to the question "Who is suitable for dental implants?" is simple. Anyone who has completely or partially missing teeth can be a good candidate for this procedure.
However, factors such as the patient's overall health, oral health and jawbone structure should be assessed before the procedure. After consultation between the dentist and the patient, implant treatment can be performed on candidates who are deemed suitable.
Dental Implants Pre-Op Period
The preparation period for dental implant application is very important for the course and results of the treatment and includes various stages. The steps and some measures taken during this period are listed below.
- Dental and Oral Health Examination: Before the implant application, the dentist checks the patient's dental and oral health status. In this visit, if there is tooth decay, infection, or gum disease, these problems are treated first.
- Radiological Imaging: Before the application, the dentist examines the candidate's jawbone with an X-ray or CT scan. In this way, the dimensions and characteristics of the area where the implant will be placed are determined.
- Bone Graft or Sinus Lift: If the patient's jawbone is not thick or high enough, procedures such as bone grafting or sinus lifting can be performed before dental implants. In this way, the lack of volume in the jawbone is eliminated and a proper ground is prepared for the operation.
- Medications: The dentist may prescribe certain drugs to the patient before the procedure. The goal here is to reduce the risk of infection or keep pain under control.
- General Health Status: It is checked by the dentist before the procedure. Implant application should be done more carefully, especially in people with diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and bleeding disorders.
- Smoking: This habit may cause adverse effects before and after dental implants. For this reason, the person is usually asked to quit smoking before the procedure.
Since the scope of each case may be different, the preparation period is determined specifically for the patient. Following the recommendations of the dentist is necessary for a successful implant application.
How is Dental Implant Procedure?
Dental implants are usually performed under local anesthesia, yet, sedation or general anesthesia can also be used if necessary.
In the first stage, the gingiva is cut to reach the area where the implant will be placed. Then, a slot of the appropriate size and shape is created for the jawbone. After this hole is drilled, a special material resembling a screw-shaped object is inserted. This implant is specially designed to hold firmly to the patient's jawbone.
After the implant is placed, the patient's gingiva is sutured and a certain period of time is needed for it to heal. This time is necessary for the jawbone to fuse with the bone, which is also necessary for the best dental implant results.
A temporary tooth can be placed in the area where the implant is placed so that the chewing and speaking functions of the person are not disrupted. This time is required for the implant to integrate. So, there is no reduction in the patient's quality of life.
In this process, measurements are made by the dentist and a special dental prosthesis suitable for the patient's jaw is prepared in the laboratory. This prosthesis is screwed onto the implant and the patient can perform its functions as before.
Considerations After Dental Implant Procedure
Mild pain and swelling after a dental implant treatment are normal. In order not to affect the patient's quality of life, painkillers can be used and a cold compress & ice pack can be applied. These side effects should be controlled in line with the recommendations of the dentist. Antibiotics may also be prescribed against the risk of infection.
Dental implants should be cared for just like natural teeth. Regular brushing and flossing prevent the buildup of plaque and bacteria around the implant.
It is not recommended to consume certain foods for a while. Hard foods in particular can damage the delicate gums around the implant. Therefore, you should prefer soft and pureed foods.
After the dental implant treatment is completed, the dentist may want to observe the patient for a certain period of time. Not interrupting these examinations plays an important role in the outcome of the surgery and prevents possible risks. Note that following the dentist's instructions will prolong the life of the implants.
Hülya Düzgünkaya Clinic successfully applies all dental treatments. We offer you the best dental implants in Istanbul. We make you feel at home with our luxurious and comfortable clinical environment, expert dentists, trained and friendly staff. Please contact us.
