Dental Ceramics
Dental ceramics are a group of materials generally used in aesthetic dentistry. These materials have a porcelain-like structure and can be colored to match natural tooth color.
They contain aluminum oxide and zirconium dioxide. Dentists can use dental ceramics to regulate the shape, size, color and other characteristics of teeth.
Significant developments have been made in the production of ceramic materials, especially in the last 20 years. On the one hand, porcelain is still preferred in dentistry, while on the other hand, metal-based systems are gradually being replaced by all-ceramic ones.
Dental ceramics can be used by anyone who has problems with the shape, size or staining problems in their teeth and who wants to have an aesthetic appearance. As in other cosmetic dentistry practices, the patient's oral and dental health is first assessed.
If the patient has cavities, gum disease, or other health problems, these should be addressed first. In addition, the candidate's tooth structure, gum line, and oral structure are also examined before beginning the procedure. The dentist will then recommend the most suitable type of ceramic application for the person.
Types of Dental Ceramics
Dental ceramics are classified according to their microstructures and uses in the field of dentistry. They usually have a porcelain-like form and can be adapted to be tooth-colored. Common types are listed below.
- Glass-based Ceramics: Also known as feldspar. It is divided into subgroups according to the amount of leucite in it. This type of ceramic has been used in dentistry for many years. They can be preferred after tooth extraction or to remove stains on the front surfaces of the teeth.
- Empress Ceramic: Also called all or full ceramic crowns. The light transmittance obtained in this procedure is nearly perfect. It does not contain any metal and is one of the most preferred types.
- Zirconia: It is baddeleyite which is a natural mineral. It contains a high proportion of zirconium oxide in its microstructure.
Advantages of Dental Ceramic
Dental ceramic used in dentistry have many advantages. The most important ones are listed below.
- Aesthetic Appearance: Dental ceramics are the materials closest to the color and shine of natural teeth. Therefore, its use for aesthetic purposes in dentistry is quite common. It is possible to get the best results with ceramic crowns, dentures, or dental bridges.
- Durability: Dental ceramics are long-lasting due to their high durability properties. They are produced to withstand resistance during chewing. Therefore, they are often preferred by many people. They are also known for their easy-care properties.
- Biocompatibility: Ceramics are obtained from a group of materials that are compatible with the human body. In addition, since they have a color, texture, and form structure that is compatible with the gingival tissue around the teeth, they minimize aesthetic concerns in gingival recession.
- Ease of Application: Dental ceramics are very easy to apply. The dentist personally prepares the ceramic and then places it on the tooth. This procedure is faster and less invasive than other dental practices.
- Color Option: Another advantage of dental ceramics is that they offer selections for coloring. Dentists offer the ceramic option that best suits the natural color of the teeth. In addition, ceramics maintain their natural appearance without experiencing problems such as discoloration or matting over time.
How is the Application of Dental Ceramics Performed?
Although the application of dental ceramics varies depending on the treatment, a similar process is followed for all procedures. If necessary, a smile analysis is performed with the patient. The person shares their expectations and evaluates them together with the dentist.
Any tooth or gum problems are clarified beforehand. Then the measurement phase follows. This step is important to give the dentist and the patient a serious idea.
The process is similar for zirconium and laminated veneers or dental bridges. If necessary, temporary teeth are placed. The ceramic material is attached to the tooth with special adhesives.
Mainly because there is no infrastructure material in the Empress layers, a very aesthetic appearance can be achieved. This structure, which is made of full ceramic, satisfies the patients at the end of the procedure.
Hülya Düzgünkaya Clinic successfully applies all dental treatments. We bring you the best dental ceramic applications.
At our clinic, patient satisfaction is our top priority and we organize all stages from pre-treatment to post-operative process in the best possible way. If you want to be treated in a first-class clinic with the best dentists, you can turn to us.
